The
Grumman F-14A Tomcat was designed to provide the Fleet with a Mach 2.0
(twice the speed of sound) air superiority fighter capable of fleet defense at
both long and short range. It can be armed with a variety of air-to-air missiles and the
MK 61A1 20MM "Gatling Gun."
The first flight
on this variable geometry "Swing Wing" aircraft was made in December 1970
with the first Fleet deployment on USS Enterprise (VF-1 and 2) in mid-1974.
Although used briefly to fly protective patrols over
Vietnam, the Tomcat's combat initiation occurred in a successful encounter
with Libyan Air Force Sukhoi Fighters in August 1981. The F-14 has undergone
considerable upgrading and modification during its life and has been continuously
tested at Patuxent River since 1972. Improvements to engines, electronics, flight
control systems and armaments are ongoing. Although no longer in
production, modification sites in various parts of the country update this vital
member of the Carrier Air Wing's complement of aircraft. Mission
expansion of this versatile aircraft includes tactical air reconnaissance
and delivery of laser guided air-to-ground weapons. This mission expansion
ensures the Tomcat's value to the Fleet
well into the 21st century.
Other Patuxent River Naval Air Museum Aircraft on Display
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F-14A |
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